Exactly how to Troubleshoot as well as Repair an Electric Hot Water Heater

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What Would Cause My Electric Water Heater to Stop Working?
Numerous modern homes make use of an electric water heater for their heating system, as a result of its ease and also convenience of use. Nonetheless, similar to any other electric home appliances, issues may emerge with its use, all of a sudden. It can be truly discouraging to get up to a cold shower instead of a hot one or having your bathroom with water that isn't warm sufficient and even too hot. Whatever the instance might be, water heater problems can be quite aggravating. The good news is, we have actually made a listing of possible remedies to your hot water heater problems. There are a number of factors that can trigger a number of these problems, maybe a concern with the power supply, the electrical heating element, or the thermostat. Prior to doing anything, ensure you switch off the primary power supply for security. Whatever the problem is, getting it taken care of ought to not position too much of a concern if you comply with these steps:

Examine Your Power Supply:


As basic as this might seem, it is really needed. Without sufficient power, your hot water heater will certainly not function. So the first thing to do when your water instantly stops working is to confirm that it isn't a power trouble. Check if the fuse is burnt out or the circuit breaker tripped. If the breaker is the issue, just transform it off and on once more. Replace any type of broken or worn-out fuse. Examine the home appliance with power after these adjustments to see if it's now functioning.

Examine the Heating Element in the Hot Water Heater:


If it's not a power trouble, then attempt checking out your heating element if it is still functioning. Test each of your burner to ensure the trouble isn't with any of them. If any one of them is faulty, replace that component and after that examine whether the hot water is back on.

Examine Your Thermostat:


If your water heater still isn't functioning or the water coming out isn't warm sufficient, you might require to check the temperature setups on your top thermostat. Ensure the breaker is turned off before doing anything. Open the gain access to panel and also press the red button for temperature reset over the thermostat. This need to help heat the water. Turn the breaker back on and also check if the issue has actually been settled.

Call A Professional:


If after replacing all damaged parts and resetting your temperature, the hot water heater still isn't functioning, you might require to contact a professional plumber for an expert opinion. The problem with your heating unit could be that the cold and hot faucets have actually been switched over or it might be undersized for the amount of hot water needed in your home. Whatever the situation might be, an expert plumber would certainly aid address the trouble.

Conclusion


Water heater problems are not always major. A number of them are because of small problems like a blown fuse or damaged burner. Changing the malfunctioning components need to suffice. Nonetheless, if you are still incapable to address the trouble, give a call to your local plumber ahead to get it dealt with.

Common Water Heater Issues and What You Should Do


What Type of Water Heater Do You Have?


Before we begin it’s first important that you identify the type of water heater you have on your property. There are two main types of water heaters out there: conventional and high efficiency.



Both of these types of products typically use either gas or electricity to heat power. There are also solar water heaters that use a thermal collector on the roof or yard to heat the water.



While these models are not as common, they can cut heating costs in half. In this article, we will focus on conventional and high efficiency.


How Do My Electric and Gas Water Heater Work?


Though they look similar, electric and gas water heaters work very differently. It’s important to know their basic function because often problems can be specific to the heating source.



In the electric model, a thermostat on the side of the machine detects the temperature of the water in the tank. When the temperature needs to rise electricity flows to a heating element suspended in the water.



Gas models also use a thermostat device — typically with a mercury sensor at the tip and an additional sensor called a thermocouple. The thermocouple detects whether the pilot light is on and controls the flow of gas.



When the thermostat drops below the appropriate level gas is released which becomes ignited by the pilot light. The flame heats the bottom of the water tank which causes hot water to rise and cold water to drop.



This natural circulation continues until the water reaches the desired temperature. Then, the thermostat triggers the gas control valve to shut off the flow of gas.


What Are the Most Common Issues and How Do You Fix Them?


n this section, we’ll go over some of the more common problems that people deal with when their water heater starts acting up. Keep in mind that some problems, like a broken pilot light, are specific to gas water heaters.



Also, remember that the best defense against water heater issues is regular maintenance. Check out some of these great tips for improving the lifespan of your water heater.


Not Enough Hot Water


This problem is common if you live in an apartment or a house with a lot of people. Too many people use the hot water supply in the tank and the machine struggles to produce more in a timely fashion.



There’s a variety of solutions to this problem, but an easy method is simply to adjust the temperature dial on your heater and wait thirty minutes.



If you have an electrical water heater, then a power surge caused by the device may cause the circuits to trip.



You should contact an electrician quickly if this issue keeps happening — it means wiring issues are causing the machine to draw more power than it needs. You may also want to try draining your water heater.



The process of draining removes the hard water sediments that cause your machine to run less efficiently. If you want a full walk-through of how to drain water your water heater tank, then make sure to read our article before you begin.



If none of these solutions fix the problem, then the issue likely lies in a malfunction component — likely a pressure relief valve or heating element.


Changing Water Temperatures


Often it’s a joke that some showers have two temperatures: scolding hot and ice cold. Unfortunately, this common feature can be a symptom of a bigger problem.



If you notice this temperature change when you shower or do the dishes, then you should check the thermostat on the side of your water heater. First, make sure it’s set to your desired temperature.



If it still exhibits drastic temperature changes, then you may need to replace the thermostat or the heating unit inside the product. The problem may also lie in the size of the product. Remember that tanks should hold roughly 20 gallons of water per person living in the house.


A Leak in the Water Heater


A water heater leak can cause serious water damage to the floor and electrical components near the device. Remember that you should always turn off the gas or electricity and let the device cool down before inspecting for a problem.



You may be able to fix the leak by tightening screw and pipe connections as these are common causes of minor leaks. However, if you notice a substantial leak at the base of the water heater, then you should contact a technician to inspect and replace it.


Rumbling Sounds


Rumbling sounds are a sign of a serious water heater issue. Unusual sounds may come from burning sediments or malfunction heating components. If you think you hear your heater boiling, then you should turn it off immediately.



This symptom is a sign of building pressure in your tank which could cause it to explode. You can likely solve this problem by draining your tank and clearing out any sediments. However, if the problem persists you may want to call a professional.


Rusty or Smelly Water


If your water smells then there is likely rust or bacteria in your water tank. These problems can cause orange discoloration and a smell like rotten eggs. However, you should first make sure that your tank is the issue and not the water source itself.



Run cold water and see if the smell persists. If the smell only comes from hot water, then the problem is the water heater. If not, then it’s the water source. If the problem comes from your tank, then it’s likely a malfunctioning anode rod.



An anode rod is responsible for cleaning any bacteria from the tank, so this is the most likely symptom. Unfortunately, changing an anode rod requires extensive knowledge of the system. As such, you will likely need the help of a professional.


Poor Water Flow


Changes in the water pressure that comes out of your shower or sink is likely a sign of sediment buildup at the bottom. Follow our previous advice — drain the tank and flush out any of the sediments.



If the problem persists, then you’ll need to check the pipes around your device. Hire a professional plumber to clean or replace the pipes around the water heater.


No Pilot Light


Gas water heaters require a pilot light to ignite the gas that warms the water. If your pilot light is out, then try reigniting it by repeatedly switching the ignitor switch. If your pilot light continues to go out, then it’s a symptom of a larger problem.



You can first try cleaning it — sometimes dirt or grime can buildup and snuff out the spark.



However, the problem can also cause things like malfunctioning thermostats, broken gas valves, or air in the gas line. First, try cleaning it and if it still goes out, then troubleshoot the various parts and replace whichever one malfunction.

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How to Troubleshoot and Repair an Electric Water Heater

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